Kenyatta National Hospital (KNH) has achieved a historic global medical milestone after successfully performing the world’s first complex craniofacial reconstruction surgery on a young boy who was disfigured during a bandit attack in 2023.

In a press statement released on Friday, September 26, 2025, KNH confirmed that a multidisciplinary team of its specialists, working alongside experts from the University of Nairobi, carried out the nine-hour operation on Thursday, September 25.

The procedure, hailed as the first of its kind worldwide, involved intricate facial reconstruction to restore both function and appearance.

KNH’s Acting Chief Executive Officer, Dr. Richard Lesiyampe, lauded the team of surgeons for what he described as an unprecedented act of courage, skill, and dedication.

“This milestone demonstrates not only our surgeons’ skill and determination, but also Kenya’s rising leadership in specialized healthcare. It is a message of hope to patients across Africa and beyond,” Dr. Lesiyampe said.

Seven-Year-Old Survivor of Bandit Attack

The patient, seven-year-old Ian Baraka, is currently admitted to the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) at KNH, where he remains under close medical observation.

Baraka sustained life-altering injuries on December 23, 2023, when armed bandits attacked villagers at the Isiolo-Meru border.

A stray bullet struck him in the face, causing severe damage to his eyes and lower jaw. Since then, he has undergone multiple treatments and rehabilitation.

Multidisciplinary Team Behind the Breakthrough

The groundbreaking procedure was spearheaded by a team led by Prof. Symon Guthua, Lead Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeon; Dr. Margaret Mwasha, Lead Consultant Prosthodontist; and Dr. Andrew Okiriamu, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeon.

The hospital also acknowledged the contribution of Dr. Branice Munyasha, a resident in Maxillofacial Surgery, who raised funds for Ian’s treatment by running two marathons.

KNH Hails Surgeons, Promises Continued Care

KNH emphasized that the surgery not only represents a leap in surgical innovation but also strengthens Kenya’s reputation as a centre of excellence in medical care on the African continent.

The hospital pledged to continue providing updates on Ian’s progress while protecting his family’s privacy.

National Recognition from Health CS

Health Cabinet Secretary Aden Duale joined in celebrating the achievement, writing, “Congratulations to our great surgeons at Kenyatta National Hospital,” in recognition of the team’s accomplishment.

The successful procedure has been described as a beacon of hope for victims of trauma across Africa and a symbol of Kenya’s growing influence in advanced healthcare.

Health CS Aden Duale during a past meeting. PHOTO/MoH.